All terms in GO

Label Id Description
obsolete neuron part GO_0097458 [OBSOLETE. Any constituent part of a neuron, the basic cellular unit of nervous tissue. A typical neuron consists of a cell body (often called the soma), an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the nervous system.]
GO_0097459 GO_0097459
GO_0097460 GO_0097460
GO_0097461 GO_0097461
Lewy neurite GO_0097462 [Elongated neuronal process, often with side branches and more than one branching point, described in brains of patients with Parkinson's disease. Lewy neurites stain positively for ubiquitin in brainstem and forebrain regions affected in Parkinson's disease.]
gemmule GO_0097463 [Spine-like process found on some neurons, e.g., periglomerular cells of olfactory cortex.]
thorny excrescence GO_0097464 [Large complex spine protruding from a dendrite. Each excrescence is formed by a cluster of spine heads.]
dendritic spine GO_0043197 [A small, membranous protrusion from a dendrite that forms a postsynaptic compartment, typically receiving input from a single presynapse. They function as partially isolated biochemical and an electrical compartments. Spine morphology is variable:they can be thin, stubby, mushroom, or branched, with a continuum of intermediate morphologies. They typically terminate in a bulb shape, linked to the dendritic shaft by a restriction. Spine remodeling is though to be involved in synaptic plasticity.]
somatic spine GO_0097465 [Spine emanating from the cell soma of a neuron.]
ubiquitin-dependent glycoprotein ERAD pathway GO_0097466 [An ERAD pathway whereby endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident glycoproteins are targeted for degradation. Includes differential processing of the glycoprotein sugar chains, retrotranslocation to the cytosol and degradation by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. A glycoprotein is a compound in which a carbohydrate component is covalently bound to a protein component.]
response to glycoprotein GO_1904587 [Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glycoprotein stimulus.]
ERAD pathway GO_0036503 [The protein catabolic pathway which targets endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident proteins for degradation by the cytoplasmic proteasome. It begins with recognition of the ER-resident protein, includes retrotranslocation (dislocation) of the protein from the ER to the cytosol, protein modifications necessary for correct substrate transfer (e.g. ubiquitination), transport of the protein to the proteasome, and ends with degradation of the protein by the cytoplasmic proteasome.]
type III terminal bouton GO_0097467 [Terminal inflated portion of the axon of a non-glutamatergic neuron, containing the specialized apparatus necessary to release neurotransmitters at a regulatory synapse. The axon terminus is considered to be the whole region of thickening and the terminal bouton is a specialized region of it. Type III terminal boutons are larger than type II ones.]
obsolete cyclin-dependent protein tyrosine kinase activity GO_0097469 [OBSOLETE. Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate. This reaction requires the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit.]
Wnt signalosome GO_1990909 [A multiprotein protein complex containing membrane-localized Wnt receptors and cytosolic protein complexes, which is capable of transmitting the Wnt signal. Contains at least a Wnt protein, LRP5 or LRP6, a member of the Frizzled (Fz) family, Axin and and a Dishevelled (DVL) protein.]
beta-catenin-TCF complex GO_1990907 [A protein complex that contains beta-catenin and a member of the T-cell factor (TCF)/lymphoid enhancer binding factor (LEF) family of transcription factors.]
obsolete Lys63-specific zinc metallopeptidase deubiquitinase activity GO_1990908 [OBSOLETE. Hydrolysis of Lys63-Linked ubiquitin unit(s) from a ubiquitinated protein by a mechanism where zinc acts as the nucleophile.]
dinoflagellate peduncle GO_1990905 [A small, flexible, finger-like projection of cytoplasm containing an array of microtubles and located near the flagellar pores in some photosynthetic as well as nonphotosynthetic dinoflagellate species. Its functions are not fully understood, but it has been associated with feeding behavior (phagotrophy).]
accessory outer segment GO_1990906 [A cilium-like cell projection emanating from the inner segment and running alongside the outer segment of photoreceptors.]
ribbon synapse GO_0097470 [Type of synapse characterized by an electron-dense ribbon, lamella (bar) or spherical body in the presynaptic process cytoplasm.]