|
positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
|
GO_0007204 |
[Any process that increases the concentration of calcium ions in the cytosol.] |
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obsolete regulation of transposition, RNA-mediated
|
GO_0010525 |
[OBSOLETE. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of RNA-mediated transposition. RNA-mediated transposition is a type of transpositional recombination which occurs via an RNA intermediate.] |
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transposable element silencing
|
GO_0010526 |
[Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of transposable element expression. Includes both DNA transposons and retrotransposons.] |
|
etioplast prolamellar body
|
GO_0009541 |
[A three dimensional regular lattice found in etioplasts. It is composed of a continuous system of tubules but when exposed to light the symmetrical arrangement is rapidly lost as tubules become pinched off into two dimensional sections of lattice. These for perforated sheets of membrane that move apart, extend and increase, finally establishing the typical granal and intergranal lamellae of the mature chloroplast.] |
|
obsolete positive regulation of transposition
|
GO_0010530 |
[OBSOLETE. Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of transposition. Transposition results in the movement of discrete segments of DNA between nonhomologous sites.] |
|
GO_0010531
|
GO_0010531 |
|
|
granum
|
GO_0009542 |
[Distinct stack of lamellae seen within chloroplasts. Grana contain the pigments, electron transfer compounds, and enzymes essential to the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.] |
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GO_0010532
|
GO_0010532 |
|
|
GO_0009540
|
GO_0009540 |
|
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obsolete regulation of activation of Janus kinase activity
|
GO_0010533 |
[OBSOLETE. Any process that modulates the frequency or rate of activation of JAK (Janus Activated Kinase) protein. The activation of JAK protein is the process of introducing a phosphate group to a tyrosine residue of a JAK (Janus Activated Kinase) protein, thereby activating it.] |
|
elaioplast
|
GO_0009545 |
[A leucoplast in which oil is stored.] |
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plasmodesmatal cytoplasmic sleeve
|
GO_0009546 |
[The space between the plasma membrane and the desmotubule of a plasmodesma.] |
|
chloroplast thylakoid lumen
|
GO_0009543 |
[The cavity enclosed within the chloroplast thylakoid membrane. An example of this component is found in Arabidopsis thaliana.] |
|
plastid thylakoid lumen
|
GO_0031978 |
[The volume enclosed by a plastid thylakoid membrane.] |
|
obsolete chloroplast ATP synthase complex
|
GO_0009544 |
[OBSOLETE. The protein complex that catalyzes the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP in chloroplasts.] |
|
cellulose microfibril
|
GO_0009549 |
[A microfibril composed of cellulose arranged in orthogonal layers. Cellulose is a straight chain polysaccharide composed of B(14) linked glucose subunits. It is a major component of plant cell walls. Higher plant microfibrils are about 10nm in diameter and extremely long in relation to their width. The cellulose molecules are oriented parallel to the long axis of the microfibril in a paracrystalline array, which provides great tensile strength. The microfibrils are held in place by the wall matrix and their orientation is closely controlled by the cell.] |
|
plastid ribosome
|
GO_0009547 |
[A ribosome contained within a plastid.] |
|
organellar ribosome
|
GO_0000313 |
[A ribosome contained within a subcellular membrane-bounded organelle.] |
|
ribosome
|
GO_0005840 |
[An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol: S). Hence, the prokaryotic ribosome (70S) comprises a large (50S) subunit and a small (30S) subunit, while the eukaryotic ribosome (80S) comprises a large (60S) subunit and a small (40S) subunit. Two sites on the ribosomal large subunit are involved in translation, namely the aminoacyl site (A site) and peptidyl site (P site). Ribosomes from prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts have characteristically distinct ribosomal proteins.] |
|
plasmodesmatal plasma membrane
|
GO_0009548 |
[The portion of the plasma membrane surrounding a plasmodesma.] |